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Agronomic traits and growing cattle performance for whole-plant corn and forage and grain sorghum silages

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Abstract

Agronomic and cattle performance traits were measured for the following silages produced in 1992: irrigated Pioneer 3377 corn, ensiled with or without Biotal® silage inoculant; DeKalb 42Y grain sorghum; and Cargill 200F, Pioneer 947, DeKalb FS-5 and FS-25E, and Northrup King (NK) 300 forage sorghums. All sorghums were grown under dryland conditions. The irrigated corn had the highest whole-plant dry matter (DM) and grain yields, and NK 300 and DeKalb FS-5 had the highest whole-plant DM yields among the sorghums. NK 300 also had the highest grain yield among the sorghums; DeKalb FS-5 and FS-25E had the lowest. Steers fed the irrigated corn silages had the fastest and most efficient gains, and the late-season forage sorghum, DeKalb FS-25E, produced the slowest and least efficient gains. Inoculating the corn silage increased DM recovery, fermentation efficiency, and steer gain per ton of crop ensiled.

Keywords: Cattlemen's Day, 1994, Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station contribution, no. 94-373-S, Report of progress (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service), 704, Beef, Silage, Corn, Sorghum, Growing cattle

How to Cite:

Dalke, B., Sonon, R. J., Holthaus, D., Pfaff, L., Bolsen, K. & Young, M. A., (1994) “Agronomic traits and growing cattle performance for whole-plant corn and forage and grain sorghum silages”, Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports 1(1), 75-77. doi: https://doi.org/10.4148/2378-5977.2065

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Published on
1994-01-01